Masana ilimin halittu sun zaɓi tushen carbon 31 da aka saba amfani da su don nazarin al'ummomin kwayoyin cuta, a cikin binciken bambancin ayyukan muhallin kwayoyin cuta na duniya.mafiDaya daga cikin hanyoyin da aka saba da su da iko. Kowane block96 rami ECOAkwai nau'ikan 3 daidai a kan allon, kowane nau'in 31 na tushen carbon, 3 m kulawa, bayan ƙara wannan samfurin, za a iya samun nau'ikan 3 daidai bayanai. Abubuwan da ke cikin ƙwayoyin cuta na waɗannan tushen carbon 31 suna amfani da taswirar yatsan yatsan da ake kira ƙwayoyin cuta. Abubuwa masu yawa na bayanai game da metabolism za a iya samun daga taswirar yatsan yatsa a kan wani microtablet. Ana iya amfani da su don nazarin bambancin aikin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta masu tsabta da kuma haɗuwa (kamar samfuran ƙasa).

Kayayyakin da kamfanin BIOLOG na Amurka ya haɓaka na ECO Board, wanda aka tsara musamman don nazarin ƙwayoyin cuta da binciken muhalli, Eco Board yana ƙunshe da tushen carbon 31 da masana ilimin ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙasa da ƙasa suka zaɓa don nazarin ƙwayoyin cuta.

Kowane rukuni na 96 rami ECO allon yana da 3 sets na daidai, kowane rukuni na 31 carbon tushen, 3 m kulawa, bayan ƙara wannan samfurin, za a iya samun 3 sets na daidai bayanai. Abubuwan da ke cikin ƙwayoyin cuta na waɗannan tushen carbon 31 suna amfani da taswirar yatsan yatsan da ake kira ƙwayoyin cuta. Abubuwa masu yawa na bayanai game da metabolism za a iya samun daga taswirar yatsan yatsa a kan wani microtablet. Ana iya amfani da su don nazarin bambancin aikin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta masu tsabta da kuma haɗuwa (kamar samfuran ƙasa).

Ana iya rarraba tushen carbon 31 zuwa manyan nau'ikan shida kamar haka:

Single sukari / glycoside / Polymer sukari

B2, D-katako sukari

H1, a-D-lactose

A2, ?-methyl D-glucoside

G2, Glucose-1-phosphate

E1, a-zobe paste

F1, Sugar na hanta

G1, D-Fibre Diabetes

Amino acids, kuma

A4, L-Arginine,

B4, L-aspartic acid

C4 L-Phenylalanine

D4, L-serinin

E4, L-saurin

F4， Glycine-L-Glutan

esters

B1, Methyl acetate

C1, Twain40

D1, Twain80

A3, D-semilactose gamma ester

Alkohol

C2, I-alfa glycol

D2, D-glycerol

H2, D, L-a-glycerol

Amine

G4, Phenylethylamine

H4, aminin

E2, N-acetyl-D-Vitamin

acid

B3, D-semi-lactosealdehyde acid

F2 D-amino glucosic acid

C3, 2-hydroxybenzolic acid

D3, 4-hydroxybenzolic acid

E3, r-hydroxybutyric acid

F3, Acid na Lycocin

G3, a-butenoic acid

H3, D-asidin apple

Bayan sarrafawa mai sauƙi na samfurin (tacewa ko centrifugation), ɗaukar ruwa mai sauƙi don ƙara zuwa kwanaki 5 a kan ECO panel, a kowane lokaci tare da ƙimar OD ta ƙididdigar enzyme a ƙarƙashin 590nm da 750nm, ƙimar OD ta ƙididdigar ƙwayoyin cuta suna amfani da ikon takamaiman tushen carbon don fitar da ƙimar OD don bincike, kamar ƙimar AWCD (matsakaicin absorption), wadatar, binciken ƙarfin rami guda ɗaya, kwatantar tushen carbon daban-daban, da dai sauransu, kuma ana iya amfani da software na clustering don binciken clustering samfuran daban-daban

Yana da daraja a ambaci cewa ECO allon ba kawai auna ƙwayoyin cuta da za a iya girma ba, har ma za a iya auna wasu ƙwayoyin cuta da ba za a iya girma ba, muddin ƙwayoyin cuta za su iya amfani da tushen carbon don canjin jiki (ba su ƙara ba), tsarin nuna launi a kan ECO allon za a iya ganowa.

Mafi yau da kullun aikace-aikace ne yin amfani da ECO allon nazarin muhalli dalilai, tushen tsarin, ganye, taki, magungunan kwayoyin cuta a kan kasa microbiota aiki bambancin, kwatanta daban-daban aiki bambancin tsakanin daban-daban samfuran ko wannan samfurin daban-daban lokuta, kwatanta daban-daban aiki bambancin microbiota al'ummomin kafin da bayan muhalli gyara, da sauransu.